Keeping your Remington 870 shotgun clean is crucial for optimal performance. Regular maintenance ensures your firearm functions reliably and safely.
Proper cleaning of your Remington 870 can extend its life. Dirt, grime, and gunpowder residue can affect its performance. Knowing the right way to clean it can make a big difference. In this guide, we will walk you through the steps to clean your shotgun effectively.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced owner, these steps will help you maintain your firearm. Get ready to learn how to keep your Remington 870 in top shape. Let’s dive into the process and ensure your shotgun stays in perfect working order.

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Tools And Supplies
Cleaning your Remington 870 shotgun is essential for its longevity and performance. The right tools and supplies make the process easy and efficient. This section will cover the essentials you need and some recommended products.
Cleaning Kit Essentials
To clean your Remington 870 shotgun, you need a few basic items. These are the cleaning kit essentials:
- Cleaning Rod: A long, sturdy rod to clean the barrel.
- Bore Brush: A brush that fits your shotgun’s bore for scrubbing.
- Cleaning Patches: Small pieces of cloth for wiping away residue.
- Patch Holder: A tool to hold patches on the cleaning rod.
- Gun Oil: Lubricates and protects metal parts.
- Solvent: Breaks down carbon and lead deposits.
- Cleaning Cloth: Wipes down the exterior of the gun.
Recommended Products
Using the right products ensures a thorough cleaning. Here are some recommended products for your Remington 870:
Product | Description |
---|---|
Hoppe’s No. 9 | A trusted solvent that breaks down carbon deposits. |
Remington Rem Oil | A high-quality oil for lubrication and protection. |
Otis Technology Gun Cleaning Kit | Comprehensive kit with all essential tools. |
BoreSnake | A quick and efficient way to clean the bore. |
Investing in quality products ensures your shotgun remains in top condition. Regular cleaning with the right tools and supplies will keep your Remington 870 performing at its best.
Safety First
Cleaning your Remington 870 shotgun is essential for its longevity and performance. Before you begin, prioritize safety. Handling firearms requires utmost caution. This guide ensures you clean your shotgun safely and effectively.
Unloading The Shotgun
First, ensure the shotgun is unloaded. Point the muzzle in a safe direction. Check the chamber and magazine tube. Remove any shells. Double-check to ensure no ammunition is present. This step prevents accidents.
Safe Work Environment
Create a safe work environment. Choose a well-lit area. Ensure the space is free of distractions. Keep cleaning supplies within reach. Avoid working near flammable materials. Use a sturdy table or bench. This setup promotes safety and efficiency.
Disassembly
Disassembling your Remington 870 Shotgun is the first step in the cleaning process. This ensures all parts are accessible and free from dirt. Follow the steps below to safely disassemble your shotgun.
Removing The Barrel
Start by ensuring the shotgun is unloaded. Check the chamber and the magazine tube. Safety is always the priority.
- Locate the magazine cap at the end of the magazine tube.
- Turn the cap counterclockwise to remove it.
- Slide the fore-end assembly forward, away from the receiver.
- Carefully remove the barrel from the receiver.
Place the barrel on a clean, flat surface to prevent any damage.
Disassembling The Action
The action includes the bolt, carrier, and trigger assembly. Follow these steps to disassemble the action:
- Turn the shotgun upside down.
- Locate the trigger guard pins on the receiver.
- Use a punch tool to push out the pins. This will release the trigger assembly.
- Pull the trigger assembly down and out of the receiver.
- Slide the fore-end back to remove the bolt and carrier.
Once removed, place all parts on a clean surface. This will help you keep track of each component.
Disassembling the Remington 870 is simple if you follow these steps. Always focus on safety and cleanliness to ensure your shotgun functions properly.

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Cleaning The Barrel
Cleaning the barrel of your Remington 870 shotgun ensures it performs well. Regular cleaning prevents rust and corrosion. It also removes residue and debris. Let’s explore the steps to clean the barrel effectively.
Using A Bore Brush
Start by using a bore brush. Attach the bore brush to a cleaning rod. Insert the brush into the barrel from the chamber end. Push it through the entire length of the barrel. This will loosen any debris or residue. Repeat this process a few times. Ensure all residue is dislodged.
Applying Solvent
Next, apply solvent to the barrel. Choose a high-quality gun cleaning solvent. Apply it to a clean patch. Attach the patch to the cleaning rod. Run the solvent-soaked patch through the barrel. This will dissolve any remaining residue. Let the solvent sit for a few minutes. This ensures it breaks down all debris.
After the solvent has worked, run a dry patch through the barrel. This removes any dissolved residue and excess solvent. Repeat with clean patches until they come out clean. Your barrel should now be free of debris and residue. Remember, a clean barrel ensures better performance.
Cleaning The Action
Cleaning the action of your Remington 870 shotgun is crucial for its performance. This involves scrubbing the receiver and cleaning the bolt. Regular maintenance will keep your shotgun reliable and safe to use.
Scrubbing The Receiver
First, ensure your shotgun is unloaded. Safety first. Remove the barrel. This gives you better access to the receiver. Use a soft brush to scrub the inside. Pay attention to corners and grooves. Dirt and residue hide there. Use a cleaning solvent. It helps break down grime. Wipe the receiver with a clean cloth. Repeat until the cloth comes out clean. This process keeps your shotgun’s action smooth and reliable.
Cleaning The Bolt
Remove the bolt from the shotgun. Check the manual for instructions. Place the bolt on a clean surface. Use a brush to clean it. Apply solvent to the brush. Scrub all parts of the bolt. Focus on areas with buildup. Wipe the bolt with a clean cloth. Make sure no dirt remains. Lubricate the bolt lightly. A thin layer prevents rust. Reinstall the bolt into the shotgun. Your action will now perform better.
Lubrication
Proper lubrication of your Remington 870 shotgun is essential for smooth operation. It reduces friction and prevents wear and tear. Lubrication also protects against rust and corrosion, especially after exposure to moisture. Let’s break down the key steps to ensure your shotgun stays in top condition.
Lubricating Key Parts
Start by applying a small amount of gun oil to a clean cloth. Use this to lightly coat the action bars and the bolt. Pay attention to the magazine tube and the trigger assembly. These parts need lubrication to function smoothly. Don’t forget the ejector and the extractor. These small parts play a big role in the shotgun’s performance.
Avoiding Over-lubrication
Too much oil can attract dirt and debris. This can cause malfunctions. Only use a thin layer of lubricant. Wipe off any excess oil with a clean cloth. Focus on applying just enough to reduce friction. Over-lubrication can cause more harm than good. Always ensure the parts are not dripping with oil. The goal is a light, even coat.
Reassembly
Reassembling your Remington 870 Shotgun is crucial for maintaining its functionality. After cleaning, putting the parts back together ensures your shotgun operates smoothly. This section will guide you through reattaching the barrel and performing a function check.
Reattaching The Barrel
Start by aligning the barrel with the shotgun’s action. Push the barrel into the receiver. Ensure it fits snugly. Tighten the magazine cap to secure the barrel in place. Verify the barrel is firmly attached before proceeding.
Function Check
With the barrel reattached, perform a function check. Pull the fore-end back to ensure smooth action. Dry fire the shotgun to check trigger function. Cycle the action again to ensure proper ejection and loading. Confirm all parts move smoothly and the safety works. This step guarantees your Remington 870 is ready for use.

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Maintenance Tips
Keeping your Remington 870 shotgun in top condition is essential for its performance. Regular maintenance helps prevent malfunctions and ensures safety. Follow these tips to keep your shotgun clean and ready.
Regular Cleaning Schedule
Establishing a regular cleaning schedule is crucial. Here’s a simple guide:
- Clean after every shooting session.
- Deep clean once a month if used frequently.
- Inspect for wear and tear regularly.
These steps help maintain the firearm’s accuracy and longevity.
Storage Advice
Proper storage is as important as cleaning. Follow these tips:
- Store in a cool, dry place.
- Use a gun safe or a locked cabinet.
- Keep ammunition in a separate location.
Always ensure the shotgun is unloaded before storing.
Task | Frequency |
---|---|
Basic Cleaning | After every use |
Deep Cleaning | Monthly |
Inspection | Regularly |
By following these maintenance tips, your Remington 870 will perform reliably. Regular care keeps it in excellent condition for years.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Often Should I Clean My Remington 870 Shotgun?
Clean your Remington 870 after every use. This keeps it in good condition.
What Tools Do I Need To Clean My Shotgun?
You need a cleaning kit, oil, brushes, and cloths. These are essential.
Can I Use Regular Oil For My Shotgun?
No, use gun oil. It protects and lubricates the shotgun properly.
How Do I Clean The Barrel Of My Remington 870?
Use a cleaning rod and brush. Push through the barrel several times.
What Parts Need Special Attention While Cleaning?
Focus on the barrel, action, and trigger assembly. These parts often get dirty.
Conclusion
Keeping your Remington 870 shotgun clean ensures its reliability and longevity. Follow these steps regularly for best results. Use proper tools and cleaning supplies. Pay attention to every part of the shotgun. Clean the barrel, action, and magazine tube thoroughly.
Lubricate moving parts to prevent rust. Always handle your shotgun safely. Store it in a dry, secure place after cleaning. Consistent maintenance keeps your shotgun performing well. Happy shooting!